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Is the word preservar the same in Brazilian and European Portuguese?

Yes.

The word "preservar" is identical in meaning, spelling, and grammar in both Brazilian and Continental Portuguese. The only difference lies in pronunciation. Brazilian Portuguese tends to have more open vowels and a more musical, syllable-timed rhythm. In contrast, Continental Portuguese features significant vowel reduction (where unstressed vowels become almost silent) and a more stress-timed rhythm, making the word sound more "clipped" or closed.

Brazilian Portuguese Examples

  1. É muito importante preservar a floresta. (It is very important to preserve the forest.)
  2. Como você faz para preservar as fotos antigas? (How do you preserve old photos?)
  3. Nós precisamos preservar nossos valores. (We need to preserve our values.)
  4. Eles estão tentando preservar a tradição. (They are trying to preserve the tradition.)
  5. O sal ajuda a preservar a comida. (Salt helps to preserve food.)

Continental Portuguese Examples

  1. É fundamental preservar a floresta. (It is fundamental to preserve the forest.)
  2. Como é que se preservam as fotografias antigas? (How does one preserve old photographs?)
  3. Temos de preservar os nossos valores. (We have to preserve our values.)
  4. Devem preservar a tradição. (They should preserve the tradition.)
  5. O sal serve para preservar a carne. (Salt serves to preserve the meat.)