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Is the word melhorou the same in Brazilian and European Portuguese?

Yes

The word is identical in spelling, grammar, and meaning. The only difference is in pronunciation. In Brazilian Portuguese, the vowels are generally more open and clearly articulated. In Continental Portuguese, there is a significant phenomenon of vowel reduction, where unstressed vowels like the "e" in "melhorou" are pronounced much more closed, often sounding like a neutral "schwa" or even a short "i" sound.

Brazilian Portuguese Examples

  1. A situação do país melhorou um pouco. (The country's situation improved a bit.)
  2. Ele melhorou muito depois da cirurgia. (He improved a lot after the surgery.)
  3. O serviço de internet melhorou bastante. (The internet service improved a lot.)
  4. A nota da prova melhorou. (The exam grade improved.)
  5. O tempo melhorou de repente. (The weather improved suddenly.)

Continental Portuguese Examples

  1. A situação do país melhorou um pouco. (The country's situation improved a bit.)
  2. Ele melhorou muito após a operação. (He improved a lot after the operation.)
  3. O serviço de internet melhorou imenso. (The internet service improved immensely.)
  4. A nota do exame melhorou. (The exam grade improved.)
  5. O tempo melhorou subitamente. (The weather improved suddenly.)