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Is the word lixo the same in Brazilian and European Portuguese?

No

While the spelling and core meaning of "lixo" are identical in both dialects, there are differences in pronunciation and typical usage. In Brazilian Portuguese, the word is most commonly paired with the verb jogar (to throw/discard) and refers to a lixeira (trash can). In Continental Portuguese, the natural collocation is with the verb deitar (to throw/put) and the container is typically called a caixote do lixo. Additionally, while "lixo" is used for poor quality in both, a Portuguese person would more naturally use the word porcaria to express that something is "rubbish" or "crap."

Brazilian Portuguese Examples

Continental Portuguese Examples