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Is the word liga the same in Brazilian and European Portuguese?

Yes

The word "liga" is semantically, grammatically, and orthographically identical in both Brazilian and Continental Portuguese. It functions as a noun (meaning a league, an alloy, or a bond/binding) and as a verb form (the third-person singular present or second-person singular imperative of ligar). The primary difference is phonetic: in Brazilian Portuguese, the vowels are more open and clearly articulated. In Continental Portuguese, unstressed vowels are much more reduced, meaning the "a" in "liga" is often swallowed or pronounced as a very short, neutral sound, making the word sound more closed.

Brazilian Portuguese Examples

  1. Ele liga o computador agora. (He turns on the computer now.)
  2. Eu ligo para o meu pai. (I call my father.)
  3. A liga de futebol é muito competitiva. (The football league is very competitive.)
  4. Esta liga de metal é muito resistente. (This metal alloy is very resistant.)
  5. A liga entre os fios está solta. (The connection between the wires is loose.)

Portuguese (Portugal) Examples

  1. Ele liga o computador agora. (He turns on the computer now.)
  2. Eu telefono para o meu pai. (I call my father.)
  3. A liga de futebol é muito competitiva. (The football league is very competitive.)
  4. Esta liga de metal é muito resistente. (This metal alloy is very resistant.)
  5. A ligação entre os fios está solta. (The connection between the wires is loose.)