Is the word dolorida the same in Brazilian and European Portuguese?

No.

While the spelling and core dictionary definitions are identical, there is a difference in typical usage and pronunciation.

In Brazilian Portuguese, "dolorida" is used more broadly to describe both physical soreness (e.g., aching muscles) and emotional or abstract pain (e.g., a painful memory or a distressing event). In Continental Portuguese, "dolorida" is much more strictly reserved for physical sensations (sore/aching), whereas the word "dolorosa" is the standard and more natural choice for abstract, emotional, or tragic contexts (painful/distressing). Additionally, the pronunciation differs: Brazilian Portuguese maintains more open, clearly articulated vowels, while Continental Portuguese features significant vowel reduction and more closed sounds.

Brazilian Portuguese Examples:

1. Minha perna está muito dolorida depois do treino. (My leg is very sore after the workout.)
2. Foi uma separação muito dolorida para eles. (It was a very painful separation for them.)
3. Minha garganta está ficando dolorida. (My throat is getting sore.)
4. A musculatura do braço está bastante dolorida. (The arm muscle is quite sore.)
5. Foi uma situação muito dolorida para a família. (It was a very painful situation for the family.)

Continental Portuguese Examples:

1. A minha perna ficou bastante dolorida após o treino. (My leg became quite sore after the workout.)
2. Foi uma separação muito dolorosa para eles. (It was a very painful separation for them.)
3. A minha garganta está a ficar dolorida. (My throat is getting sore.)
4. A zona muscular do braço está bastante dolorida. (The arm muscle area is quite sore.)
5. Foi uma situação muito dolorosa para a família. (It was a very painful situation for the family.)